ELA Lesson Overviews

Unit 2 Overview

 

Lesson 1: “Mattland”  

Reading Skills: Making Inferences, Cause and Effect, Character and Setting 

Grammar Skill: Complete & Incomplete Sentences 

Spelling Words 

Phonics Skill: Long a, Long i 

mild 

pale 

pilot 

paper 

bake 

time 

sale 

ride 

able 

kind 

 

Vocabulary Words 

 

culvert: drains for water under roads and sidewalks 

jagged: having sharp points that stick out 

pasture: a piece of land on which animals graze 

peaks: the pointed tops of mountains 

prickly: having small, sharp points or thorns 

 

Lesson 2: “A River of Ice”  

Reading Skills: Main Idea and Details, Summarizing, Author’s Purpose 

Grammar Skill: Kinds of Sentences and End Marks 

Spelling Words 

Phonics Skill: Long o, Long u 

menu 

nose 

most 

cube 

joke 

unit 

vote 

fuse 

over 

mule 

 

Vocabulary Words 

 

crevasse: a deep crack or crevice  

fjords: a deep inlet of the sea between high cliffs 

glacier: a river of ice formed that does not melt 

over: during the time of; throughout 

press: to push down on 

 

Lesson 3: “What Makes the Earth Shake”  

Reading Skills: Compare and Contrast, Sequence, Visualizing 

Grammar Skill: Capitalization- Proper Nouns 

Spelling Words 

Phonics Skill: Words with gn, wr, kn and

Inflectional Endings –er, -est 

wren 

knot 

knife 

write 

sharper 

fastest 

gnat 

sign 

longer 

thickest 

 

Vocabulary Words 

 

aloft: far above the ground; high up 

restless: moving; not able to rest 

settled: came to rest, or made calm 

shivers: shakes or trembles 

spied: caught sight of; saw 

 

 

 

 

2nd Grade Reading & Language Arts: Unit 2 

 

 

Lesson 4: “In My Own Backyard”  

Reading Skills: Cause and Effect, Main Idea and Details, Author’s Purpose 

Grammar Skill: Adjectives 

Spelling Words 

Phonics Skill: Long Vowel Review 

label 

vine 

bonus 

wild 

begin 

these 

gate 

use  

meter 

spoke 

 

Vocabulary Words 

 

absorb: to soak up 

boundaries: lines that form an edge 

collide: to crash into each other 

energy: power used in action and work 

structures: buildings; things that are built 

 

 

2nd Grade Reading & Language Arts: Unit 2 

 

Lesson 5: “Volcano Rising”  

Reading Skills: Making Inferences, Sequence, Clarifying 

Grammar Skill: Singular and Plural Nouns 

Spelling Words 

Phonics Skill: Long e, Homophones 

real 

reel 

we 

eve 

steel 

steal 

creek 

creak 

knee 

sleep 

 

Vocabulary Words 

 

blurry: unclear; hard to see 

brook: small stream 

grazed: fed on growing grass 

plowed: cut through or turned over soil 

settlers: pioneers who come to live in a new land 

 

 

 

Unit 4 Overview

Lesson 1

Spellingstone  boat   flown   know   notebook   blow   stroke   hello   oatmeal   show

 

Vocabulary

advance: to move forward

exhale: to breathe out

nutritious: healthy food

observe: to watch closely

transfer: to move something from one place to another

 

Lesson 2

Spelling: pew   hue   few   cell   sell   hair   hare   cute   human   rescue

 

Vocabulary:

blend: to fit in, or not be seen

drowsy: sleepy or tired

scent: a smell

stump: part of a tree’s trunk after the tree has been cut

wily: full of clever tricks

 

Lesson 3

Spelling: tow   humid   disagree   soap   unplanned   fuel   cone   unlock   distrust   pure

 

Vocabulary:

ancient: very old; having to do with times long ago

effective: accomplishing a goal

flush: to chase from hiding

wax: the yellow substance made by bees

wilderness: a natural place where few people live

 

Lesson 4

Spelling:  hoop   tooth   mood   nonstop   rewrite   bloom   food   nonfat   repaid   pool

 

Vocabulary: 

antenna: long “feelers” on the head of an insect

design: to make for a purpose

limbs: large branches of a tree

products: things that are made or created

vacant: empty

 

Lesson 5

Spelling: clue   blew   tube   misread   preheat   student   grew    precut   mislead   June

 

Vocabulary:

branch: part of a tree that grows out from the trunk

ever: always; all the time

ground: soil; land

middle: the center

root: the part of the plant that grows underground